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AML-C.2.11

Country/geographic area risk, in conjunction with other risk factors, provides useful information as to potential ML/TF/PF risks. Factors that may be considered as indicators of higher risk include:

(a) Countries identified by credible sources, such as mutual evaluation or detailed assessment reports or published follow-up reports, as not having adequate AML/CFT/CPF systems;
(b) Countries or geographic areas identified by credible sources as providing funding or support for terrorist activities, or that have designated terrorist organisations operating within their country;
(c) Countries identified by credible sources as having significant levels of corruption or organized crime or other criminal activity, including source or transit countries for illegal drugs, human trafficking and smuggling and illegal gambling;
(d) Countries subject to sanctions, embargoes or similar measures issued by international organisations such as the United Nations Organisation; and
(e) Countries identified by credible sources as having weak governance, law enforcement, and regulatory regimes, including countries identified by the FATF statements as having weak AML/CFT/CPF regimes, and for which financial institutions should give special attention to business relationships and transactions.

 

Added: January 2022