• OFS-1.7 OFS-1.7 Eligibility to Issue and Offer Debt Securities

    • OFS-1.7.1

      Any issuer of debt securities and the guarantor, in the case of a guaranteed issue, must each be duly incorporated, or otherwise established, under the laws of the place where they are incorporated, or otherwise established, and must be in conformity with those laws and its Memorandum and Articles of Association, or equivalent documents.

      January 2014

    • OFS-1.7.2

      Issuers of debt securities must ensure that the issuance of debt securities is approved by the General Assembly, or any other equivalent body in accordance with the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the issuer and/or originator.

      January 2014

    • OFS-1.7.3

      Any change, alteration, or modification in the issued debt securities' rights, obligations, terms and conditions is subject to the approval of the debt securities holders meeting. The trustee is responsible for preparing and presenting at the debt securities holders' meeting a report through which the holders must be advised whether to accept or reject the proposed changes, alterations or modifications, or arrangements that will be made by the issuer in this respect.

      January 2014

    • OFS-1.7.4

      The debt securities must be in registered form, having equal par value in each issue. Debt securities of the same issue must confer upon their holders' equal rights towards the issuer and every condition to the contrary must be null and void.

      January 2014

    • OFS-1.7.5

      The debt securities must be freely transferable.

      January 2014

    • OFS-1.7.6

      A debt securities holder must have the right to receive an interest or income as per the terms of the security and also to receive the nominal value upon its maturity.

      January 2014

    • OFS-1.7.7

      If the issuer of debt securities is a listed company, any convertible debt securities issue must first be offered to the existing shareholders unless a whitewash resolution is passed by the shareholders' General Assembly.

      January 2014

    • OFS-1.7.8

      Debt securities to which options, warrants or similar rights to subscribe or purchase equity securities or debt securities are attached, must also comply with the requirements applicable to such options, warrants or similar rights.

      January 2014

    • OFS-1.7.9

      The issuer may issue discount debt securities that may be sold at its redemption value at the time of issuance.

      January 2014

    • OFS-1.7.10

      Public offers of debt securities must be offered to the market either through a lead manager, or an eligible primary dealer who is required to make the necessary arrangements to re-sell debt securities to the public. The eligible primary dealer must be a CBB licensee under Volumes 1 or 2 and be a member of a licensed exchange.

      January 2014

    • OFS-1.7.11

      The issuer, the originator and/or the guarantor, in the case of a guaranteed issue, must have produced audited financial statements in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards, or other accounting standards acceptable to the CBB covering at least the last 2 financial years preceding the application date.

      January 2014

    • OFS-1.7.12

      The financial statements must be audited to a standard comparable to that required by the International Auditing Practices Committee of the International Federation of Accountants.

      January 2014

    • OFS-1.7.13

      In the case of a new applicant, if the period since the last financial year of audited financial statements exceeds 15 months at the time of the offering, interim period financial statements, which may be unaudited but reviewed by an external auditor, as compared with the same period in the previous financial year, must also be provided.

    • OFS-1.7.14

      If the debt securities are guaranteed by tangible assets, properties, or any other assets, the issuer must provide asset valuation reports prepared by at least two independent valuers and submit these to the CBB and be disclosed in the offering documents, or made available for inspection by potential subscribers.

      January 2014

    • OFS-1.7.15

      The issuer of public offers of debt securities must provide the depository arrangements through which the issued debt securities can be maintained.

      January 2014

    • OFS-1.7.16

      The issuer must confirm to the CBB that it will maintain a paying agent at an address in the Kingdom of Bahrain until the date on which no debt securities are outstanding, unless the issuer performs that function himself.

      January 2014

    • OFS-1.7.17

      If debt securities are:

      (a) Redeemable by the issuer, either in whole or in part, by an issue of shares;
      (b) Convertible into shares, either in whole or in part, by the holder; or
      (c) Issued in conjunction with separate options to subscribe for shares;

      then, the terms of the issue of the securities must provide for all appropriate adjustments to the conversion rights in the event of any alteration to the capital of the issuer, and whether the holders of the debt securities and/or options have any participating rights in the event of a takeover offer for the issuer.

      January 2014