Executive Summary
AU-A.1.1
The Authorisation Module sets out the Central Bank of Bahrain's (CBB) approach to licensing providers of
regulated investment services in the Kingdom of Bahrain. It also sets out CBB requirements for approving persons in those providers.Amended: January 2011
Amended: July 2007AU-A.1.2
Persons who provide any of the following
regulated investment services within or from the Kingdom of Bahrain, and are not otherwise licensed by CBB as a bank, are required to be licensed by CBB as aninvestment firm licensee :a) Dealing infinancial instruments as principal;b) Dealing infinancial instruments as agent;c) Arranging deals infinancial instruments ;d) Managingfinancial instruments ;e) Safeguardingfinancial instruments (i.e. acustodian );f) Advising onfinancial instruments ; andg) Operating acollective investment undertaking (i.e. anoperator )Amended: July 2007AU-A.1.3
Four categories of
investment firm license are provided for under the CBB Rulebook, depending on the type ofregulated investment services undertaken. The requirements in Volume 4 (Investment Business) are tailored in certain respects, according to the license category concerned, in order to address the specific features and risks associated with each type ofregulated investment service .Amended: January 2022
Amended: July 2007AU-A.1.4
Collectively, licensed providers of
regulated investment services are calledinvestment firm licensees . Bahrain-incorporatedinvestment firm licensees are calledBahraini investment firm licensees .Investment firm licensees that are incorporated in an overseas jurisdiction and operate via a branch presence in the Kingdom of Bahrain are calledoverseas investment firm licensees . The same naming convention applies to the various sub-categories of investment firms (e.g.Bahraini Category 1 investment firm ,overseas Category 1 investment firm etc).Amended: July 2007AU-A.1.5
Regulated investment services are defined in Section AU-1.4. Their definition excludes operating a recognised exchange (such as the Bahrain Bourse) and related infrastructure (such as central clearing and depository systems). These activities are separately addressed, in the form of individual regulations issued by the CBB's Capital Markets Supervision Directorate, and the Bahrain Bourse.Amended: January 2022
Amended: July 2007AU-A.1.6
Persons undertaking certain functions in relation to
investment firm licensees require prior CBB approval. These functions (called 'controlled functions ') includeDirectors and members of senior management. Thecontrolled functions regime supplements the licensing regime by ensuring that key persons involved in the running ofinvestment firm licensees are fit and proper. Those authorised by the CBB to undertakecontrolled functions are calledapproved persons .Amended: July 2007