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CM-2.3.20

In order to calculate the required maximum financing-to-value for residential real estate and commercial real estate referred to in Paragraph CM-2.3.19, the following requirements must be met:

(a) Legal Enforceability: Any claim on a collateral taken must be legally enforceable in all relevant jurisdictions, and any claim on collateral must be properly filed on a timely basis. Collateral interests must reflect a perfected lien (i.e. all legal requirements for establishing the claim have been fulfilled). In addition to this, the collateral agreement and the legal process underpinning it must be such that they allow the licensee to realise the value of the collateral within a reasonable timeframe; and
(b) Frequent Revaluation: The licensee must monitor the value of the collateral on a frequent basis and, at a minimum, once a year. More frequent monitoring is suggested where the market is subject to significant changes in conditions. Statistical methods of evaluation (e.g. reference to house price indices, sampling) may be used to update estimates or to identify collateral that may have declined in value and that may need reappraisal. A qualified professional must evaluate the property when information indicates that the value of the collateral may have declined materially relative to general market prices, or when a credit event, such as a default, occurs.
Added: June 2022