In addressing the issue of conflicts of interest, this principle stresses the importance of Islamic bank licensees doing their best to avoid conflicts of interest, and when they cannot be avoided, the need to ensure that stakeholders are fairly treated. This principle recognises that conflicts of interest should be managed, and that proper management to ensure fair treatment of stakeholders may require disclosure of certain facts or information, internal rules of confidentiality, or other appropriate methods or combinations of methods. Conflicts of interest may arise in fund management which requires proper management so as to achieve honesty and fairness in accordance with Principle 1 (BC-B.1).