• CBB Policy

    • SIO-14.3.1

      The CBB may issue Directions to stablecoin issuers or individuals under supervisory powers granted to it by the CBB Law. These powers are broad in nature and effectively allow the CBB to issue whatever Directions it reasonably believes are required to achieve its statutory objectives.

      Added: July 2025

    • SIO-14.3.2

      The types of Directions that the CBB may issue in practice vary and will depend on the individual circumstances of a case. Generally, however, Directions require a stablecoin issuer or individual to undertake specific actions in order to address or mitigate certain perceived risks. They may also include restrictions on a stablecoin issuer’s activities until those risks have been addressed – for instance, a ban on the acceptance of new customers.

      Added: July 2025

    • SIO-14.3.3

      The CBB is conscious of the powerful nature of a Direction and, in the case of a stablecoin issuer, the fact that it subordinates the role of its Board and management on a specific issue. The CBB will carefully consider the need for a Direction, and whether alternative measures may not achieve the same end. Where feasible, the CBB will try to achieve the desired outcome through persuasion, rather than recourse to a Direction.

      Added: July 2025

    • SIO-14.3.4

      In considering whether to issue a Direction, the criteria taken into consideration by the CBB include the following:

      (a) The seriousness of the actual or potential contravention, in relation to the requirement(s) concerned and the risks posed to the licensee’s clients, market participants and other stakeholders;
      (b) In the case of an actual contravention, its duration and/or frequency of the contravention; the extent to which it reflects more widespread weaknesses in controls and/or management; and the extent to which it was attributable to deliberate or reckless behaviour; and
      (c) The extent to which the CBB’s supervisory objectives would be better served by issuance of a Direction as opposed to another type of regulatory action.
      Added: July 2025