HC-A.1 HC-A.1 Purpose
Executive Summary
HC-A.1.1
This Module presents requirements that have to be met by
Islamic bank licensees with respect to:(a) Corporate governance principles issued by the Ministry of Industry and Commerce as "The Corporate Governance Code"; and(b) International best practice corporate governance standards set by bodies such as the Basel Committee for Banking Supervision; and(c) Related high-level controls and policies.Amended: April 2011
October 2010HC-A.1.2
The Principles referred to in this Module are in line with the Principles relating to the Corporate Governance Code issued by the Ministry of Industry and Commerce.
October 2010HC-A.1.3
The purpose of the Module is to establish best practice corporate principles in Bahrain, and to provide protection for investors and other
Islamic bank licensee's stakeholders through compliance with those principles.October 2010HC-A.1.4
Whilst the Module follows best practice, it is nevertheless considered as the minimum standard to be applied. This Module also includes additional rules and guidance issued by the CBB prior to the publication of the Code and previously contained in Module HC.
October 2010Structure of this Module
HC-A.1.5
This Module follows the structure of the Corporate Governance Code and each Chapter deals with one of the nine Principles of corporate governance. The numbered directives included in the Code are Rules for purposes of this Module. Recommendations under the Code have been included as guidance. However, where the previous version of Module HC had a similar recommendation as a Rule, the Module retains this Paragraph as a Rule.
October 2010HC-A.1.6
The Module also incorporates other high-level controls and policies that apply in particular to
Islamic bank licensees .October 2010HC-A.1.7
All references in this Module to 'he' or 'his' shall, unless the context otherwise requires, be construed as also being references to 'she' and 'her'.
October 2010The Comply or Explain Principle
HC-A.1.8
This Module is issued as a Directive (as amended from time to time) in accordance with Article 38 of the Central Bank of Bahrain and Financial Institutions Law 2006 ('CBB Law'). In common with other Rulebook Modules, this Module contains a mixture of Rules and Guidance (See Module UG-1.2 for detailed explanation of Rules and Guidance). All Rulebook content that is categorised as a Rule must be complied with by those to whom the content is addressed. Other parts of this Module are Guidance; nonetheless every
Islamic bank licensee to whom Module HC applies, is expected to comply with recommendations made as Guidance in Module HC or explain its noncompliance in the Annual Report in accordance with Subparagraph PD-1.3.10(x) and to the CBB (see Chapter HC-8).Amended: April 2012
Amended: January 2011
October 2010Monitoring and Enforcement of Module HC
HC-A.1.9
Disclosure and transparency are underlying principles of Module HC. Disclosure is crucial to allow outside monitoring to function effectively. This Module looks to a combined monitoring system relying on the Board, the
Islamic bank licensee 's shareholders and the CBB.October 2010HC-A.1.10
It is the Board's responsibility to see to the accuracy and completeness of the
Islamic bank licensee 's corporate governance guidelines and compliance with Module HC. Failure to comply with this Module is subject to enforcement measures as outlined in Module EN (Enforcement).October 2010Legal Basis
HC-A.1.11
This Module contains the CBB's Directive (as amended from time to time) relating to high-level controls and is issued under the powers available to the CBB under Article 38 of the Central Bank of Bahrain and Financial Institutions Law 2006 ('CBB Law'). The Directive in this Module is applicable to
Islamic bank licensees (including theirapproved persons ).Amended: January 2011
October 2010HC-A.1.12
For an explanation of the CBB's rule-making powers and different regulatory instruments, see Section UG-1.1.
October 2010Effective Date
HC-A.1.13
The previous version of Module HC is applicable until 31st December 2010. This updated Module issued in October 2010, is effective on 1st January 2011. All
Islamic bank licensees to which Module HC applies should be in full compliance by the financial year end 2011. At everyIslamic bank licensee's annual shareholder meeting held after 1st January 2011, corporate governance should be an item on the agenda for information and any questions from shareholders regarding theIslamic bank licensee's governance. Where possible, theIslamic bank licensee should also have corporate governance guidelines in place at that time and should have a "comply or explain" report as described in Paragraph HC-A.1.8.October 2010