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Article (187)

i— The company shall have the right to file an action of liability against the board members whose wrongdoing has caused damages to the shareholders. The general assembly shall pass a resolution to file the action which shall be carried out by the chairman of the board. If the chairman of the board is among those litigated by the company, the general assembly shall appoint another board member to file the action. However, if the action was against all board members, the general assembly shall appoint a non-member to file the action.
ii— In case of the company's bankruptcy, the bankruptcy trustee shall file the action, and if the company is in the process of liquidation, the liquidator shall file the action following a resolution by the general assembly.