• RR-3.3 RR-3.3 Management of Step-in Risk

    Bahraini Islamic bank licensees' Policy and Procedures for Identifying and Managing Step-in Risk

    • RR-3.3.1

      Bahraini Islamic bank licensees must establish and maintain, as part of their risk management framework, policy and procedures that describe the processes used to identify entities that are unconsolidated for regulatory purposes and the associated step-in risks. The policy and procedures must:

      (a) Clearly describe the identification criteria that banks use to identify the step-in risk;
      (b) Not be prescriptive or geared towards any particular type of entity. Given the case-by-case nature of the evaluation, the guidelines are envisaged as flexible enough to capture all entities that are unconsolidated for regulatory purposes and which pose significant step-in risk;
      (c) Clearly describe the specific provisions of the laws or regulations and list the types of entity covered by those laws or regulations;
      (d) Describe the internal function responsible for identifying, monitoring, assessing, mitigating and managing the potential step-in risk;
      (e) Clearly describe the bank's own definition and criteria of 'materiality', as used to exclude immaterial entities in the bank's step-in risk assessment, and their rationale;
      (f) Document the process to obtain the necessary information to conduct the regular self-assessments;
      (g) Be reviewed regularly, and whenever there is any material change in the types of entity or in the risk profile of entities; and
      (h) Require the 'Step-in Risk Self-assessment' to be included in the internal risk management processes, subject to independent controls.
      July 2018

    • Regular Step-in Risk Identification and Assessment

      • RR-3.3.2

        Bahraini Islamic bank licensees must regularly identify all entities giving rise to step-in risk. For all these entities, they must estimate the potential impact on their liquidity and capital that step-in risk could entail. The bank must use the estimation method it believes to be most appropriate. Banks must describe the method used to estimate the financial impact of step-in risk in each case.

        July 2018

    • Step-in Risk Reporting

      • RR-3.3.3

        Bahraini Islamic bank licensees must annually report the results of their self-assessment of step-in risk to the CBB on 30th September of each year. The report must contain the following information:

        (a) Per groups of similar entities, the number and types of entity that were initially identified;
        (b) The entities must be grouped under three categories: entities deemed immaterial (for which no step-in risk assessment process conducted); entities which are material, but for which step-in risk is insignificant; and entities which are material and for which step-in risk is significant; and
        (c) The nature of the step-in risk and the action taken by the bank to limit, mitigate or recognise this risk, must be reported for entities which are material and for which step-in risk is significant.
        July 2018