PD-1.1 PD-1.1 Disclosure by Bahraini Insurance Firms
Publication of Annual Reports
PD-1.1.1
Bahraini insurance firms must publish an Annual Report, in the manner prescribed in this Section, within 3 months of the end of the firm's financial year.PD-1.1.2
In addition to the requirements specified in this Module,
Bahraini insurance firms are also required to comply with the requirements regarding the publication of audited financial accounts, as specified in Article 62 of the CBB Law, the Bahrain Commercial Companies Law 2001 (as amended) and the Bahrain Stock Exchange Regulations (where applicable).Amended: January 2007PD-1.1.3
Bahraini insurance firms must apply financial years that end on 31 December, unless prior written approval has been obtained from the CBB for a different year-end.Amended: January 2007PD-1.1.4
The Annual Report must be made available in printed form.
PD-1.1.5
The Annual Report must be published in both Arabic and English.
PD-1.1.6
The requirement to publish an Annual Report will be met where firms publish financial information (balance sheet and income statement) and any financial penalties paid to the CBB, in two local (Bahrain) daily newspapers (one in Arabic, one in English), containing details of where interested parties may obtain a copy of the full Annual Report in either electronic or paper form.
Amended: October 2007PD-1.1.6A
Bahraini insurance firms must submit a newspaper copy of the published financial statements (referred to under Paragraph PD-1.1.1) to the CBB within three months from the statements’ date clearly showing on which date and in which publication(s) the statements were published.Amended: July 2023
Added: October 2007PD-1.1.7
The Annual Report must include the information that
insurance firms are required to disclose on an annual basis as set out in this Module, together with additional information that may facilitate the understanding by prospective and existingpolicyholders and other market participants of the financial position of the firm and the risks to which it is subject.Amended: January 2007PD-1.1.8
Bahraini insurance firms whose business is limited to reinsurance activities, are exempt from publishing summary financial information in local newspapers. However, their Annual Report must be made available in electronic format via the firm's web site.PD-1.1.9
Bahraini insurance firms must provide printed copies of their Annual Report on request, but may charge a fee for providing a printed copy to persons who are neitherpolicyholders norshareholders of the firm.Amended: January 2007Categories of Information to be Disclosed
PD-1.1.10
Bahraini insurance firms must, in their Annual Report, provide timely information that facilitates market participants' assessment of the firm. There are five broad categories of information, each of which must be addressed in clear terms and with appropriate details to help achieve a satisfactory level of transparency. The five categories are:(a) Financial position;(b) Financial performance;(c) Corporate governance;(d) Compliance; and(e) Risk management strategies and practices.Amended: January 2007PD-1.1.11
The disclosure requirements listed in this Module are in addition to or serve to clarify the disclosure requirements under International Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRS'). These requirements may either be integrated into the Notes to the Accounts, or addressed in the Directors' Report.
Amended: October 2007Financial Position
PD-1.1.12
The Annual Report must contain a copy of the firm's annual, audited financial statements in accordance with the requirements contained in the CBB Law, the Bahrain Commercial Companies Law 2001 (as amended) and the Bahrain Stock Exchange regulations (where applicable). The financial statements must contain the auditor's opinion which must be made in accordance with the International Standards on Auditing, established by the International Federation of Accountants. The Annual Report must also contain a solvency statement and the auditor's report.
Amended: July 2009
Amended: January 2007PD-1.1.12A
For
Takaful firms , the published financial statements must provide a detailed breakdown of the statement of financial position and statement of comprehensive income for the shareholder fund and for any participant fund(s) of theTakaful firm .Added: April 2014PD-1.1.13
The solvency statement specified in Paragraph PD-1.1.12 must include a breakdown of the firm's CBB capital available (as specified in Paragraph CA-1.2.21) and a summary of the firm's CBB solvency margin requirements (as prescribed in Chapter CA-2).
Amended: January 2007
Amended: October 2007PD-1.1.13A
In instances where a Takaful firm has opted to write-off a Qard Hassan granted to meet solvency requirements under the CBB Rules at that time, the amount of the Qard Hassan must be disclosed as an off-balance sheet item in accordance with Subparagraph CA-8.4.16.
Added: April 2014PD-1.1.14
Firms must disclose in their published accounts all information which
policyholders andshareholders would reasonably expect to enable them to form a view of the firm's ability to meet its obligations.Amended: January 2007PD-1.1.15
Firms are encouraged to include within the annual reports key ratios that would assist readers in understanding the firm's financial performance, performance on its insurance account and in making comparisons with previous financial periods on a like-for-like basis. Possible ratios include those contained in the Insurance Firm Return (cf. Module BR (CBB Reporting)).
Amended: January 2007Financial Performance
PD-1.1.16
The following information relating to the financial performance and position of the firm must, where relevant to an understanding of the firm's financial performance, be included in the Annual Report:
(a) A discussion of the main factors that influenced the firm's financial performance for the year, explaining any differences in performance between the current year and previous years and the reasons for such changes, and discussing factors that will have a significant influence on the firm's future financial performance;(b) Comparisons with the previous period's financial performance (unless this is the firm's first reporting period), including comparisons between business segments;(c) The performance of the technical account, including, but not necessarily limited to, comparisons with past performance of claims ratios, claims development and how the underwriting portfolio is made up;(d) Performance of the technical account both net and gross of reinsurance;(e) Investment performance;(f) Claims trends and key claims, where relevant to an understanding of the financial performance;(g) A discussion of the impact of acquisitions of new businesses; and(h) The impact of any changes in the capital structure on earnings and dividends.Amended: January 2007Corporate Governance
PD-1.1.17
The Annual Report of
insurance firms must contain details of any shares in the firm held by itsDirectors andChief Executive /General Manager . Such details must include:(a) The total number of shares held by such individuals as at the financial year-end (broken down by class of share where applicable); and(b) Any acquisitions or disposals in such shares during the financial year in question, including the numbers of such shares and the price at which they were acquired or sold.Amended: January 2007PD-1.1.18
For the purpose of the disclosures required under Paragraph PD-1.1.17, shares held by
Directors andChief Executives /General Managers also include any shares held in the firm by their spouses, children or any other person whose share holdings may fall under their control.PD-1.1.19
The following information relating to corporate governance must also be included in the firm's Annual Report:
(a) Information about the Board and Board committees (if any). This must include details of Board membership (including a summary of each Board member's professional experience, qualifications, date of appointment and other Directorships held); details of the membership and mandates of any Board Committees; and the number of Board and any Board committee meetings held during the financial year in question;(b) Information about the managerial structure. This must include a summary of theChief Executive Officer's /General Manager's professional experience, qualifications and date of appointment; a summary of any management committees, their mandates and membership; and a summary of the senior management structure and reporting lines; and(c) Information about the firm's basic organisational structure. This must include a clear description of the lines of business and legal entity structures.Amended: January 2007Compliance
PD-1.1.20
The Annual Report must include a declaration by the external
auditor that no violations have taken place of:(a) The Bahrain Commercial Companies Law of 2001 (as amended);(b) The CBB Law; and(c) The CBB's insurance Directives and Regulations (as contained in Volume 3 of the CBB Rulebook),insofar as the violations have any material impact on the financial statements of the firm.
Amended: January 2007
Amended: October 2007PD-1.1.21
In accordance with Paragraph EN-B.4.5,
insurance firms must disclose in their Annual Report the amount of any financial penalties paid to the CBB, together with a factual description of the reason(s) given by the CBB for the penalty.Insurance firms which fail to comply with this requirement will be required to make the disclosure in the annual report of the subsequent year and will be subject to an enforcement action for non-disclosure.Amended: October 2019
Amended: January 2007
Amended: October 2007Risk Management Strategies and Practices
PD-1.1.22
The following information relating to the firm's risk management strategies and practices must be included in the Annual Report:
(a) A summary of the significant internal and external risks facing the firm;(b) A summary of the firm's risk management policies (including, but not limited to, underwriting, credit, investment, reserving, legal, operational and group risks); and(c) A summary of the firm's risk monitoring organisation and processes, including details on the firm's risk management and internal audit functions; the use of reinsurance; and controls on underwriting, credit and investment risk.Amended: January 2007